Jordan, D.S. & Gilbert, C.H. (1880)
List of the fishes of the Pacific coast of the United States, with a table showing the distribution of the species.
Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 3, 452–458
Barnard, K.H. (1925)
A monograph of the marine fishes of South Africa. Part I (Amphioxus, Cyclostomata, Elasmobranchii, and Teleostei -Isospondyli to Heterosomata).
Annals of the South African Museum, 21(1), 1–418