Cruriraja parcomaculata | Literature

von Bonde, C. & Swart, D.B. (1923)
The Platosomia (skates and rays) collected by the S. S. "Pickle." Report Fisheries and Marine Biological Survey, Union of South Africa, 3(5): 1–22, Pls. 20–23

Norman, J.R. (1935)
Coast fishes. Part I. The South Atlantic. Discovery Reports, 12, 1–58

Smith, J.L.B. (1964)
Fishes collected by Dr. Th. Mortensen off the coast of South Africa in 1929, with an account of the genus Crurirajia Bigelow & Scroeder, 1954 in South Africa. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening, Kjøbenhavn, 126, 283–300

Wallace, J.H. (1967)
The batoid fishes of the east coast of Southern Africa. Part III: Skates and Electric Rays. Investigational Report Oceanographic Research Institute, 17, 1–62

Hulley, P.A. (1970)
An investigation of the Rajidae of the west and south coasts of southern Africa. Annals of the South African Museum, 55(4), 151–220

Hulley, P.A. (1972)
The origin, interrelationships and distribution of southern african Rajidae (Chondrichthyes, Batoidei). Annals of the South African Museum, 60(1), 1–103

Hulley, P.A. (1986)
Families Rajidae, Anacanthobatidae In Smith's Sea Fishes, by M.M. Smith & P.C. Heemstra, eds. Macmillian, Johannesburg: 115–128

Smith, M.M. & Heemstra, P.C. (1986)
Smiths' Sea fishes Braamfontein, Johannesburg :Macmillan South Africa,1986.

Compagno, L.J.V. & Ebert, D.A. & Smale, M.J. (1989)
Guide to the sharks and rays of Southern Africa. New Holland Ltd., London 1989

Macpherson, E. (1989)
Influence of geographical distribution, body size and diet on population density of benthic fishes off Namibia (South West Africa). Marine Ecology Progress Series, 50, 295–299

Fischer, W. & Sousa, I. & Silva, C. & de Freitas, A. & Poutiers, J.-M. & Schneider, W. & Borges, T.C. & Feral, J.P. & Massinga, A. (1990)
Fichas FAO de identificación de especies para actividades de pesca. Guia de campo das especies comercais marinhas e de aguas salobras de Mocambique. FAO, Rome, pp. xxii, 424, 42 pls

Compagno, L.J.V. & Ebert, D.A. & Cowley, P.D. (1991)
Distribution of offshore demersal cartilaginous fishes (Class Chondrichthyes) of the west coast of southern Africa, with notes on their systematics. South African Journal of Marine Science, 11(1), 43–139, figs 1–24
DOI: 10.2989/025776191784287664

Ebert, D.A. & Cowley, P.D. & Compagno, L.J.V. (1991)
A preliminary investigation of the feeding ecology of skates (Batoidea: Rajidae) off the west coast of southern Africa. South African Journal of Marine Science, 10(1), 71–81
DOI: 10.2989/02577619109504621

Smale, M.J. & Cowley, P.D. (1992)
The feeding ecology of skates (Batoidea: Rajidae) off the cape south coast, South Africa. South African Journal of Marine Science, 12(1), 823–834
DOI: 10.2989/02577619209504744

Deynat, P.P. & Séret, B. (1996)
Le revêtement cutané des raies (Chondrichthyes, Elasmobranchii, Batoidea). I- Morphologie et arrangement des denticules cutanés. Annales des Sciences Naturelles – Zoologie et Biologie Animale, 17(2), 65–83

Herman, J. & Hovestadt-Euler, M. & Hovestadt, D.C. & Stehmann, M. (1996)
Contributions to the study of the comparative morphology of teeth and other relevant ichthyodorulites in living supra-specific taxa of Chondrichthyan fishes. Part B: Batomorphii No. 1c: Order: Rajiformes - Suborder Rajoidei - Family: Rajidae - Genera and Subgenera: Arhynchobatis, Bathyraja richardsoni-type, Cruriraja, Irolita, Notoraja, Pavoraja (Insentiraja), Pavoraja (Pavoraja), Pseudoraja, Raja (Atlantoraja), Raja (Okamejei) and Rhinoraja. Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie, 66, 179–236

Mould, B. (1997)
Classification of the recent Elasmobranchii. Copyright Brian Mould 1997

Deynat, P.P. (1998)
Le revêtement cutané des raies (Chondrichthyes, Elasmobranchii, Batoidea). II. Morphologie et arrangement des tubercules cutanés. Annales des Sciences Naturelles – Zoologie et Biologie Animale, 19(3–4), 155–172
DOI: 10.1016/S0003-4339(99)80004-5

Bianchi, G. & Carpenter, K.E. & Roux, J.-P. & Molloy, F.J. & Boyer, D. & Boyer, H.J. (1999)
FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of Namibia. FAO, Rome. 250 p.

Compagno, L.J.V. (1999)
An overview of chondrichthyan systematics and biodiversity in southern Africa. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa, 54, 75–120
DOI: 10.1080/00359199909520406

McEachran, J.D. & Aschliman, N. (2004)
Phylogeny of Batoidea. In J.C. Carrier, J.A. Musick, & M.R. Heithaus (Eds.), Biology of Sharks and their Relatives (1th ed., pp. 79–113). CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida

Compagno, L.J.V. (2005)
Checklist of living Chondrichthyes. In W.C. Hamlett (Ed.), Reproductive biology and phylogeny of chondrichthyes: sharks, rays and chimaeras, Vol. 3 (pp. 503–548). Science Publishers, Endfield, USA

Compagno, L.J.V. & Ebert, D.A. (2007)
Southern African skate biodiversity and distribution. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 80(2–3), 125–145
DOI: 10.1007/s10641-007-9243-4

Kyne, P.M. & Simpfendorfer, C.A. (2007)
A Collation and summarization of available data on deepwater Chondrichthyans: Biodiversity, life history and fisheries. Biodiversity, Life History and Fisheries IUCN SSC Shark Specialist Group for the Marine Conservation Biology Institute, 1–137.

Ebert, D.A. & Compagno, L.J.V. & Cowley, P.D. (2008)
Aspects of the reproductive biology of skates (Chondrichthyes: Rajiformes: Rajoidei) from southern Africa. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 65(1), 81–102
DOI: 10.1093/icesjms/fsm169

Smale, M.J. (2009)
Cruriraja triangularis IUCN 2012, IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, Version 2012.2, https://www.iucnredlist.org

Smale, M.J. (2009)
Cruriraja parcomaculata IUCN 2012, IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, Version 2012.2, https://www.iucnredlist.org

Aschliman, N.C. & Ebert, D.A. & Compagno, L.J.V. (2010)
A New Legskate (Rajoidei: Genus Cruriraja) from Southern Africa. Copeia, 2010(3), 364–372
DOI: 10.1643/CI-09-215

Attwood, C.G. & Petersen, S.L. & Kerwath, S.E. (2011)
Bycatch in South Africa's inshore trawl fishery as determined from observer records. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 68(10), 2163–2174
DOI: 10.1093/icesjms/fsr162

Claeson, K.M. (2011)
The synarcual cartilage of batoids with emphasis on the synarcual of Rajidae. Journal of Morphology, 272(12), 1444–1463
DOI: 10.1002/jmor.10996

Ishihara, H. & Treloar, M. & Bor, P.H.F. & Senou, H. & Jeong, C.-H. (2012)
The Comparative Morphology of Skate Egg Capsules (Chondrichthyes: Elasmobranchii: Rajiformes). Bulletin of the Kanagawa Prefectural Museum, Natural Science, 41, 9–25

Lago, F.C. & Vieites, J.M. & Espiñeira, M. (2012)
Development of a FINS- based method for the identification of skates species of commercial interest. Food Control, 24(1–2), 38–43
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2011.08.034

Ebert, D.A. & Van Hees, K.E. (2015)
Corrigendum: Beyond Jaws: rediscovering the ‘lost sharks’ of southern Africa. African Journal of Marine Science, 37(3), 435
DOI: 10.2989/1814232X.2015.1097052

Ebert, D.A. & Van Hees, K.E. (2015)
Beyond Jaws: rediscovering the ‘lost sharks’ of southern Africa. African Journal of Marine Science, 37(2), 141–156
DOI: 10.2989/1814232X.2015.1048730

Last, P.R. & Weigmann, S. & Yang, L. (2016)
Changes to the nomenclature of the skates (Chondrichthyes: Rajiformes). In Rays of the World: Supplementary information(Last, P. R. & Yearsley, G. K., eds), CSIRO Special Publication: 11–34

Weigmann, S. (2016)
Annotated checklist of the living sharks, batoids and chimaeras (Chondrichthyes) of the world, with a focus on biogeographical diversity. Journal of Fish Biology, 88(3), 837–1037
DOI: 10.1111/jfb.12874

Weigmann, S. & Séret, B. & Last, P.R. & McEachran, J.D. (2016)
Pygmy Skates, Family Gurgesiellidae. In Last, P.R., White, W.T., Carvalho, M.R. de, Séret, B., Stehmann, M.F.W & Naylor, G.J.P(Eds.) Rays of the World. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne: 473–493

Barbini, S.A. & Sabadin, D.E. & Lucifora, L.O. (2018)
Comparative analysis of feeding habits and dietary niche breadth in skates: the importance of body size, snout length, and depth. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, 28(3), 625–636
DOI: 10.1007/s11160-018-9522-5

Guinot, G. & Cavin, L. (2020)
Distinct Responses of Elasmobranchs and Ray-Finned Fishes to Long-Term Global Change. Frontiers in Ecololgy and Evolution, 7, Article 513
DOI: 10.3389/fevo.2019.00513

Ebert, D.A. & Wintner, S.P. & Kyne, P.M. (2021)
An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of South Africa. Zootaxa, 4947(1), 1–127
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4947.1.1

Heemstra, P.C. & Heemstra, E. & Ebert, D.A. & Holleman, W. & Randall, J.E. (2022)
Coastal Fishes of the Western Indian Ocean. South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Private Bag 1015, Makhanda, 6140, South Africa

Faure-Beaulieu, N. & Lombard, A.T. & Olbers, J. & Goodall, V. & da Silva, C. & Daly, R. & Jordaan, G. & Kerwath, S.E. & Kock, A. & Mann, B.Q. & Murray, T.S. & Albano, P. & Cliff, G. & dos Santos, N.A. & Gennari, E. & Hammerschlag, N. & van der Merwe, A.E.B. & Watson, R. & Andreotti, S. & Bernard, A.T.F. & Cowley, P.D. & De Vos, L. & Drobniewska, N. & Elston, C. & Fallows, C. & Rogers, T.D. & Smith, G. & van Staden, M. & de Villiers, P. & Paulet, T.G. & Harris, J. (2023)
A systematic conservation plan identifying critical areas for improved chondrichthyan protection in South Africa. Biological Conservation, 284, Article 110163
DOI: 10.1016/j.biocon.2023.110163

Kiilu B, Kaunda-Arara B, Okemwa G, et al (2023) (2023)
Vulnerability assessment of elasmobranch species to fisheries in coastal Kenya: implications for conservation and management policies. In: IOTC - 19th Working Party on Ecosystems & Bycatch. IOTC-2023-WPEB19-14, La Saline Les Bains, Reunion, France

Pollom, R.A. & Cheok, J. & Pacoureau, N. & Gledhill, K.S. & Kyne, P.M. & Ebert, D.A. & Jabado, R.W. & Herman, K.B. & Bennett, R.H. & da Silva, C. & Fernando, S. & Kuguru, B. & Leslie, R.W. & McCord, M.E. & Samoilys, M. & Winker, H. & Fennessy, S.T. & Pollock, C.M. & Rigby, C.L. & Dulvy, N.K. (2024)
Overfishing and climate change elevate extinction risk of endemic sharks and rays in the southwest Indian Ocean hotspot. Plos One, 19(9), Article e0306813
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0306813