Gilchrist, J.D.F. & Thompson, W.W. (1911)
Descriptions of fishes from the coast of Natal (Part III.). Annals of the South African Museum, 11(2), 29–58

Smith, J.L.B. (1953)
The sea fishes of Southern Africa. Revised enlarged edition. Johannesburg: 1–564, Pls. 1–107.

Smith, J.L.B. (1961)
The sea fishes of Southern Africa. Johannesburg Central News Agency Ltd., 573 p. 4th ed.

Wallace, J.H. (1967)
The batoid fishes of the east coast of Southern Africa. Part II: Manta, Eagle, Duckbill, Cownose, Butterfly and Sting Rays. Investigational Report Oceanographic Research Institute, 16, 1–56

Compagno, L.J.V. (1986)
Families Pristidae, Torpedinidae, Narkidae, Rhinobatidae, Myliobatidae, Mobulidae, Dasyatidae, Callorhinchidae, Chimaeridae, Rhinochimaeridae In Smith's Sea Fishes, by M.M. Smith & P.C. Heemstra, eds. Macmillian, Johannesburg: 110–114, 128–142, 144–148

Smith, M.M. & Heemstra, P.C. (1986)
Smiths' Sea fishes Braamfontein, Johannesburg :Macmillan South Africa,1986.

Compagno, L.J.V. & Ebert, D.A. & Smale, M.J. (1989)
Guide to the sharks and rays of Southern Africa. New Holland Ltd., London 1989

Dudley, S.F.J. & Cliff, G. (1993)
Some effects of shark nets in the Natal nearshore environment. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 36(3), 243–255
DOI: 10.1007/BF00001720

Mould, B. (1997)
Classification of the recent Elasmobranchii. Copyright Brian Mould 1997

Al-Sakaff, H. & Esseen, M. (1999)
Occurrence and distribution of fish species off Yemen (Gulf of Aden and Arabian Sea). Naga, the ICLARM Quarterly, 22(1): 43–47

Bianchi, G. & Carpenter, K.E. & Roux, J.-P. & Molloy, F.J. & Boyer, D. & Boyer, H.J. (1999)
FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of Namibia. FAO, Rome. 250 p.

Compagno, L.J.V. (1999)
An overview of chondrichthyan systematics and biodiversity in southern Africa. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa, 54, 75–120
DOI: 10.1080/00359199909520406

Dippenaar, S.M. & Benz, G.W. & Olivier, P.A.S. (2000)
A descriptive illustration of a Schistobrachia species (Copepoda: Lernaeopodidae) from gill filaments of the diamond ray (Gymnura natalensis) from South Africa [Abstract]. Journal of the South African Veterinary Association, Tydskrif van die Suid–Afrikaanse Veterinêre Vereniging, 71(2), 131

Smale, M.J. & Sauer, W.H.H. & Roberts, M.J. (2001)
Behavioural interactions of predators and spawning chokka squid off South Africa: towards quantification. Marine Biology, 139(6), 1095–1105
DOI: 10.1007/s002270100664

Dippenaar, S.M. (2004)
Reported siphonostomatoid copepods parasitic on marine fishes of southern Africa. Crustaceana, 77(11), 1281–1328

Dippenaar, S.M. & Olivier, P.A.S. & Benz, G.W. (2004)
Schistobrachia jordaanae n. sp. (Copepoda: Siphonostomatoida: Lernaeopodidae) from gill filaments of a diamond ray (Gymnura natalensis) captured in the Indian Ocean and a key to species of Schistobrachia, Dendrapta, and Brianella. Journal of Parasitology, 90(3), 481–484
DOI: 10.1645/GE-3268

Compagno, L.J.V. (2005)
Checklist of living Chondrichthyes. In W.C. Hamlett (Ed.), Reproductive biology and phylogeny of chondrichthyes: sharks, rays and chimaeras, Vol. 3 (pp. 503–548). Science Publishers, Endfield, USA

Human, B.A. & Owen, E.P. & Compagno, L.J.V. & Harley, E.H. (2006)
Testing morphologically based phylogenetic theories within the cartilaginous fishes with molecular data, with special reference to the catshark family (Chondrichthyes; Scyliorhinidae) and the interrelationships within them. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 39(2), 384–391
DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2005.09.009

Lamberth, S.J. (2006)
White shark and other chondrichthyan interactions with the beach-seine (treknet) fishery in False Bay, South Africa. African Journal of Marine Science, 28(3–4), 723–727
DOI: 10.2989/18142320609504222

Wintner, S.P. (2006)
Gymnura natalensis IUCN 2012, IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, Version 2012.2, https://www.iucnredlist.org

Dippenaar, S.M. & Jordaan, B.P. (2007)
New host and geographical records of siphonostomatoid copepods associated with elasmobranchs off the KwaZulu-Natal coast, South Africa. Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research, 74(2): 169–175

Pradervand, F. & Mann, B.Q. & Bellis, M.F. (2007)
Long-term trends in the competitive shore fishery along the KwaZulu-Natal coast, South Africa. African Zoology, 42(2), 216–236
DOI: 10.3377/1562-7020(2007)42[216:LTITCS]2.0.CO;2

Schwartz, F.J. (2008)
A survey of tail spine characteristics of stingrays frequenting African, Arabian to Chagos-Maldive Archipelago waters. Smithiana Bulletin, 8, 41–52

Schwartz, F.J. (2009)
Ways to identify stingrays of the world possessing or lacking serrated stinging tail spines. Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science, 125(3), 107–109

Dicken, M.L. (2010)
The ichthyofauna in the Port of Ngqura, South Africa. African Journal of Marine Science, 32(3), 491–499
DOI: 10.2989/1814232x.2010.538139

Ebert, D.A. & Van Hees, K.E. (2015)
Corrigendum: Beyond Jaws: rediscovering the ‘lost sharks’ of southern Africa. African Journal of Marine Science, 37(3), 435
DOI: 10.2989/1814232X.2015.1097052

Ebert, D.A. & Van Hees, K.E. (2015)
Beyond Jaws: rediscovering the ‘lost sharks’ of southern Africa. African Journal of Marine Science, 37(2), 141–156
DOI: 10.2989/1814232X.2015.1048730

Roberson, L. & Winker, H. & Attwood, C. & de Vos, L. & Sanguinetti, C. & Goetz, A. (2015)
First survey of fishes in the Betty's Bay Marine Protected Area along South Africa's temperate south-west coast. African Journal of Marine Science, 37(4), 543–556
DOI: 10.2989/1814232x.2015.1110045

de Vosa, L. & Watson, R.G.A. & Götz, A. & Attwood, C.G. (2015)
Baited remote underwater video system (BRUVs) survey of chondrichthyan diversity in False Bay, South Africa. African Journal of Marine Science, 37(2), 209–218
DOI: 10.2989/1814232X.2015.1036119

Weigmann, S. (2016)
Annotated checklist of the living sharks, batoids and chimaeras (Chondrichthyes) of the world, with a focus on biogeographical diversity. Journal of Fish Biology, 88(3), 837–1037
DOI: 10.1111/jfb.12874

Yokota, L. & White, W.T. & de Carvalho, M.R. (2016)
Butterfly rays, Family Gymnuridae. In Last, P.R., White, W.T., Carvalho, M.R. de, Séret, B., Stehmann, M.F.W & Naylor, G.J.P(Eds.) Rays of the World. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne: 511–521

Buckley, K.A. & Crook, D.A. & Pillans, R.D. & Smith, L. & Kyne, P.M. (2018)
Sustainability of threatened species displayed in public aquaria, with a case study of Australian sharks and rays. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, 28(1), 137–151
DOI: 10.1007/s11160-017-9501-2

Almeida, A.J. & Biscoito, M. (2019)
Keys to the fishes of the Eastern Atlantic Ocean, Mediterranean Sea and Black Sea. I – Myxini; Petromyzontida; Chondrichthyes Boletim do Museu de História Natural do Funchal, Suppl. 15, 1–195

Schaeffner, B.C. & Smit, N.J. (2019)
Parasites of cartilaginous fishes (Chondrichthyes) in South Africa - a neglected field of marine science. Folia Parasitologica, 66, Article 002
DOI: 10.14411/fp.2019.002

Guinot, G. & Cavin, L. (2020)
Distinct Responses of Elasmobranchs and Ray-Finned Fishes to Long-Term Global Change. Frontiers in Ecololgy and Evolution, 7, Article 513
DOI: 10.3389/fevo.2019.00513

Wannell, G.J. & Griffiths, A.M. & Spinou, A. & Batista, R. & Mendonca, M.B. & Wosiacki, W.B. & Fraser, B. & Wintner, S. & Papadopoulos, A.I. & Krey, G. & Gubili, C. (2020)
A new minibarcode assay to facilitate species identification from processed, degraded or historic ray (batoidea) samples. Conservation Genetics Resources, 12, 659–668
DOI: 10.1007/s12686-020-01158-4

Ebert, D.A. & Wintner, S.P. & Kyne, P.M. (2021)
An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of South Africa. Zootaxa, 4947(1), 1–127
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4947.1.1

Daly, R. & Jordaan, G.L. & Parker, D. & Cliff, G. & Nkabi, N. & Kyle, R. & Fennessy, S.T. & Mann, B.Q. (2022)
Movement patterns and catch trends of the diamond ray Gymnura natalensis (Dasyatidae) in South African waters. African Journal of Marine Science, 44(1), 35-48
DOI: 10.2989/1814232x.2022.2032826

Heemstra, P.C. & Heemstra, E. & Ebert, D.A. & Holleman, W. & Randall, J.E. (2022)
Coastal Fishes of the Western Indian Ocean. South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Private Bag 1015, Makhanda, 6140, South Africa

Barrowclift, E. & Gravel, S.M. & Pardo, S.A. & Bigman, J.S. & Berggren, P. & Dulvy, N.K. (2023)
Tropical rays are intrinsically more sensitive to overfishing than the temperate skates. Biological Conservation, 281, Article 110003
DOI: 10.1016/j.biocon.2023.110003

Elston, C. & Murray, T.S. & Parkinson, M.C. & Filmalter, J.D. & Cowley, P.D. (2023)
Female Diamond Rays Gymnura natalensis and Bull Rays Aetomylaeus bovinus Display Seasonal Philopatry to South African Estuaries. Estuaries and Coasts, 46, 1880–1894
DOI: 10.1007/s12237-023-01239-1

Faure-Beaulieu, N. & Lombard, A.T. & Olbers, J. & Goodall, V. & da Silva, C. & Daly, R. & Jordaan, G. & Kerwath, S.E. & Kock, A. & Mann, B.Q. & Murray, T.S. & Albano, P. & Cliff, G. & dos Santos, N.A. & Gennari, E. & Hammerschlag, N. & van der Merwe, A.E.B. & Watson, R. & Andreotti, S. & Bernard, A.T.F. & Cowley, P.D. & De Vos, L. & Drobniewska, N. & Elston, C. & Fallows, C. & Rogers, T.D. & Smith, G. & van Staden, M. & de Villiers, P. & Paulet, T.G. & Harris, J. (2023)
A systematic conservation plan identifying critical areas for improved chondrichthyan protection in South Africa. Biological Conservation, 284, Article 110163
DOI: 10.1016/j.biocon.2023.110163

Vaughan, D.B. & Christison, K.W. & Hansen, H. & Bullard, S.A. (2023)
Species of Hexabothriidae (Monogenea) may have extensive distribution ranges reflecting multiple host species: evidence from three new South African records. Zootaxa, 5254(2), 151–180
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5254.2.1

Elston, C. & Murray, T.S. (2024)
Multi-method approach identifies a South African estuary as an important elasmobranch habitat and potential nursery ground. African Journal of Marine Science, in press
DOI: 10.2989/1814232x.2024.2326814

Elston, C. & Murray, T.S. & Rogers, T. & Parkinson, M.C. & Mann, B.Q. & Daly, R. & Filmalter, J.D. & Cowley, P.D. (2024)
Diamond Gymnura natalensis and duckbill Aetomylaeus bovinus rays undertake nationwide coastal migrations. Journal of Fish Biology, in press
DOI: 10.1111/jfb.15728

Gales, S.M. & Parsons, K.T. & Biesack, E.E. & Ready, J. & Siccha-Ramirez, R. & Rosa, L.C. & Rosa, R. & Rotundo, M.M. & Bills, R. & Rodrigues, A.E.S. & Rodrigues-Filho, L.F.S. & McDowell, J. & Sales, J.B.L. (2024)
Almost half of the Gymnura van Hasselt, 1823 species are unknown: Phylogeographic inference as scissors for cutting the hidden Gordian knot and clarify their conservation status. Journal of Systematics and Evolution, 62(4), 715–738
DOI: 10.1111/jse.13027

Leeney, R.H. (2024)
Sharks, Skates, Rays and Chimaeras of Namibia. An identification guide. Namibia Nature Foundation, Windhoek, Namibia

Pollom, R.A. & Cheok, J. & Pacoureau, N. & Gledhill, K.S. & Kyne, P.M. & Ebert, D.A. & Jabado, R.W. & Herman, K.B. & Bennett, R.H. & da Silva, C. & Fernando, S. & Kuguru, B. & Leslie, R.W. & McCord, M.E. & Samoilys, M. & Winker, H. & Fennessy, S.T. & Pollock, C.M. & Rigby, C.L. & Dulvy, N.K. (2024)
Overfishing and climate change elevate extinction risk of endemic sharks and rays in the southwest Indian Ocean hotspot. Plos One, 19(9), Article e0306813
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0306813