Ward, D.J. & Bonavia, C.G. (2001)
Additions to, and a review of, the Miocene shark and ray fauna of Malta. Central Mediterranean Naturalist, 3(3), 131–146

Cione, A.L. & Casciotta, J.R. & Azpelicueta, M.M. & Barla, M.J. & Cozzuol, M.A. (2005)
Peces marinos y continentales del Mioceno del área mesopotámica argentina. Edad y relaciones biogeográficas. INSUGEO, Miscelánea, 14: 477–492

Cicimurri, D.J. & Knight, J.L. (2009)
Late Oligocene sharks and rays from the Chandler Bridge Formation, Dorchester County, South Carolina, USA. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 54(4), 627–647
DOI: 10.4202/app.2008.0077

Timmerman, J. & Chandler, R.E. (2011)
Neogene and Quaternary Fossils of North Carolina, A Field Guide. North Carolina Fossil Club, Durham, 58 p.

Bazzi, M. & Campione, N.E. & Kear, B.P. & Pimiento, C. & Ahlberg, P.E. (2021)
Feeding ecology has shaped the evolution of modern sharks. Current Biology, 31(23), 5138–5148
DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2021.09.028