Bigelow, H.B. & Welsh, W.W. (1924)
Fishes of the Gulf of Maine.
Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Fisheries, 40, 1-567
Jordan, D.S. & Evermann, B.W. & Clark, H.W. (1930)
Check list of the fishes and fishlike vertebrates of North and Middle America north of the northern boundary of Venezuela and Colombia.
Report of the United States Fish Commission, 1928(2), 1–670