Palaeocentroscymnus bavaricus
Feichtinger, Beaury, Ćorić, Straube, Harzhauser, Kranner, Auer, Guinot & Pollerspöck, 2025
Classification: Elasmobranchii Squaliformes Somniosidae
Reference of the original description
A new deep-marine elasmobranch fauna from the Late Cretaceous of Bergen (Bavaria, Germany) dominated by squaliform sharks. Paläontologische Zeitschrift, in press
A new deep-marine elasmobranch fauna from the Late Cretaceous of Bergen (Bavaria, Germany) dominated by squaliform sharks. Paläontologische Zeitschrift, in press
Types
Palaeocentroscymnus bavaricus
Holotype: NHMW: Geo-2024/0118/0006; Paratype: NHMW: Geo-2024/0118/0005;
Palaeocentroscymnus bavaricus
Holotype: NHMW: Geo-2024/0118/0006; Paratype: NHMW: Geo-2024/0118/0005;
Description:
Citation: Palaeocentroscymnus bavaricus Feichtinger, Beaury, Ćorić, Straube, Harzhauser, Kranner, Auer, Guinot & Pollerspöck, 2025: In: Database of fossil elasmobranch teeth www.shark-references.com, World Wide Web electronic publication, Version 04/2025
Please send your images of "Palaeocentroscymnus bavaricus" to info@shark-references.com
Palaeocentroscymnus bavaricus Feichtinger, Beaury, Ćorić, Straube, Harzhauser, Kranner, Auer, Guinot & Pollerspöck, 2025; NHMW-Geo-2024/0118/0005, 2024/0118/0002, 2024/0118/0001, Maastrichtian, Oberwaldgraben, scales 0,5 mm © Feichtinger & Pollerspöck

Palaeocentroscymnus bavaricus Feichtinger, Beaury, Ćorić, Straube, Harzhauser, Kranner, Auer, Guinot & Pollerspöck, 2025; NHMW-Geo-2024/0118/0005, 2024/0118/0002, 2024/0118/0001, Maastrichtian, Oberwaldgraben, scales 0,5 mm © Feichtinger & Pollerspöck
Description
Original diagnose after Feichtinger et al., 2025 [34350]: Small teeth with marked dignathic heterodonty. Lower jaw teeth strongly labio-lingually compressed, higher than wide. Cusp of lower jaw teeth strongly bent distally with lingual root bulge extending throughout the entire crown width. Root bulge pierced by medio-lingual foramen; one pair of margino-lingual foramina present; central lingual foramen with faint nutritive grove occasionally developed. Wide apron in lower jaw teeth, covering one third of total tooth height. One pair of margino-labial foramina, occasion- ally accompanied by a variable number of smaller foramina. Medio-labial foramen opens below apron. Root morphology rectangular, not divided by nutritive groove. Upper jaw teeth symmetrical and monocuspid. Cusp triangular with sharp cutting edge, not reaching the apex or crown base. Lingual crown face strongly convex centrally, towards mesial and distal crown margin flat; faint striations in the middle of cusp developed. Labial crown face smooth and flat. Lingual root bulge pierced by medio-lingual foramen; central foramen with nutritive groove developed. Root morphology rectan- gular; basal root edge divided by nutritive groove. Labial root face with one pair of labial foramina.
Original diagnose after Feichtinger et al., 2025 [34350]: Small teeth with marked dignathic heterodonty. Lower jaw teeth strongly labio-lingually compressed, higher than wide. Cusp of lower jaw teeth strongly bent distally with lingual root bulge extending throughout the entire crown width. Root bulge pierced by medio-lingual foramen; one pair of margino-lingual foramina present; central lingual foramen with faint nutritive grove occasionally developed. Wide apron in lower jaw teeth, covering one third of total tooth height. One pair of margino-labial foramina, occasion- ally accompanied by a variable number of smaller foramina. Medio-labial foramen opens below apron. Root morphology rectangular, not divided by nutritive groove. Upper jaw teeth symmetrical and monocuspid. Cusp triangular with sharp cutting edge, not reaching the apex or crown base. Lingual crown face strongly convex centrally, towards mesial and distal crown margin flat; faint striations in the middle of cusp developed. Labial crown face smooth and flat. Lingual root bulge pierced by medio-lingual foramen; central foramen with nutritive groove developed. Root morphology rectan- gular; basal root edge divided by nutritive groove. Labial root face with one pair of labial foramina.
Remarks
shark-references Species-ID=17571
shark-references Species-ID=17571
References
A new deep-marine elasmobranch fauna from the Late Cretaceous of Bergen (Bavaria, Germany) dominated by squaliform sharks. Paläontologische Zeitschrift, in press
DOI: 10.1007/s12542-024-00713-w

A new deep-marine elasmobranch fauna from the Late Cretaceous of Bergen (Bavaria, Germany) dominated by squaliform sharks. Paläontologische Zeitschrift, in press
DOI: 10.1007/s12542-024-00713-w