Hemipristis elongata

(Klunzinger, 1871)


Snaggletooth shark
Classification: Elasmobranchii Carcharhiniformes Hemigaleidae

Reference of the original description
Klunzinger, C.B. (1871)
Synopsis der Fische des Rothen Meeres II. Theil. Verhandlungen der Königlischen Zoologischen–Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 21, 441–688

Image of the original description
No image in first description.

Images of the original description (synonym)
Synonyms / new combinations and misspellings
Carcharhinus ellioti, Carcharias ellioti, Carcharinus ellioti, Dirrhizodon elongatus, Eulamia ellioti, Hemipristis elongatus, Hemipristis pingali, Heterogaleus ghardaqensis, Paragaleus acutiventralis

Types
Hemipristis elongata
Holotype: SMNS: 1640;
Carcharias ellioti
Holotype: ZSI: 2773 (lost)
Hemipristis pingali
XXXX: No types known;
Paragaleus acutiventralis
Holotype: SFI: 54-694 Paratype: SFI: uncat.


Description :


Citation: Hemipristis elongata (Klunzinger, 1871): In: Database of modern sharks, rays and chimaeras, www.shark-references.com, World Wide Web electronic publication, Version 12/2024

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Hemipristis elongata (Klunzinger, 1871), Bangladesh, male, 97.6 cm TL, Tail Width (TW) =22.4 cm, Weight (kg)=2.560 © G. M. MASUM BILLAH, Program Coordinator- Marine Mega-Fauna & Fisheries, Wildlife Conservation Society- Bangladesh Program (masumwcsbd@gmail.com)
Common names
spa Comadreja sobrediente, fra \(T\) Milandre chicor, eng Elliot"s grey shark, eng Fossil shark, eng Snaggletooth, eng Snaggletooth shark, por Tubarão doninha

Short Description
A slender weasel shark with a long, broadly rounded snout, large curved, saw-edged teeth in the upper jaw, and hooked lower teeth protruding from mouth; gill slits long; fins strongly curved [536]. Light grey or bronzy with no prominent markings [536].

Distribution
Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea and southeast Africa to Philippines, north to China, south to Australia. Source: www.gbif.org

Human uses
fisheries: commercial

Biology
Viviparous, with 2 to 11 young in a litter [1388] after a gestation period of 7-8 months; possibly reproduces in alternate years [2539]. Size at birth about 45-52 cm TL [20050] [2539]. Distinct pairing with embrace [17086]. Occurs on the continental shelf (Ref. 75154).

Size / Weight / Age
240 cm TL (male/unsexed; [536])

Habitat
demersal; marine; depth range 1 - 130 m [1388]

Remarks
shark-references Species-ID=2664;

Parasites (arranged by Jürgen Pollerspöck)
Cestoda
Nematoda
Copepoda
Hirudinea
  • Pontobdella macrothela (Schimarda, 1861) [28595]


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