Hemiscyllium ocellatum
(Bonnaterre, 1788)
Epaulette shark
Classification: Elasmobranchii Orectolobiformes Hemiscylliidae
Reference of the original description
Ichthyologie. Tableau encyclopédique et méthodique des trois règnes de la nature. Paris, 215 p., pl. A–B + 1–100.
Ichthyologie. Tableau encyclopédique et méthodique des trois règnes de la nature. Paris, 215 p., pl. A–B + 1–100.
Image of the original description
No image in first description.
No image in first description.
Synonyms / new combinations and misspellings
Hemiscyllium oculatum, Squalus ocellatus, Squalus oculatus
Hemiscyllium oculatum, Squalus ocellatus, Squalus oculatus
Description :
Citation: Hemiscyllium ocellatum (Bonnaterre, 1788): In: Database of modern sharks, rays and chimaeras, www.shark-references.com, World Wide Web electronic publication, Version 11/2024
Please send your images of "Hemiscyllium ocellatum" to info@shark-references.com
Hemiscyllium ocellatumi (Bonnaterre, 1788), Garden of Eden, Wheeler Reef, Great Barrier Reef; © Richard Ling
Hemiscyllium ocellatumi (Bonnaterre, 1788), Garden of Eden, Wheeler Reef, Great Barrier Reef; © Richard Ling
Common names
Bamboa ocellada, Requin-chabot ocellé, Blind shark, Epaulette shark, Itar shark
Bamboa ocellada, Requin-chabot ocellé, Blind shark, Epaulette shark, Itar shark
Short Description
Caudal fin with a pronounced subterminal notch but without a ventral lobe [16823]. Lateral ocellus not surrounded by large spots; spots present on head in front and below eyes [16823].
Caudal fin with a pronounced subterminal notch but without a ventral lobe [16823]. Lateral ocellus not surrounded by large spots; spots present on head in front and below eyes [16823].
Distribution
Western Pacific: New Guinea and northern Australia. Possibly occurring in Malaysia, Sumatra (Indonesia), and the Solomon Islands. Source: www.gbif.org
Western Pacific: New Guinea and northern Australia. Possibly occurring in Malaysia, Sumatra (Indonesia), and the Solomon Islands. Source: www.gbif.org
Human uses
fisheries: of no interest
fisheries: of no interest
Biology
Oviparous, paired eggs are laid. Embryos feed solely on yolk [733]. Prior to copulation, the male gets a good grasp of the female by by biting the body and even the gills (Ref. 49562, 51043). [17641]. A carnivor [17641].
Oviparous, paired eggs are laid. Embryos feed solely on yolk [733]. Prior to copulation, the male gets a good grasp of the female by by biting the body and even the gills (Ref. 49562, 51043). [17641]. A carnivor [17641].
Remarks
shark-references Species-ID=2704;
shark-references Species-ID=2704;
Parasites (arranged by Jürgen Pollerspöck)
Myxosporea
Cestoda
Trematoda
Nematoda
Isopoda
Ostracoda
Myxosporea
- Chloromyxum hemiscyllii Gleeson & Adlard, 2012 [32173] [15542]
- Kudoa hemiscylli Gleeson, Bennett & Adlard, 2010 [21484]
- Kudoa sp. [12769]
Cestoda
Trematoda
- Allopodocotyle sp. [28627]
Nematoda
- Proleptus australis Bayliss, 1933 [12772]
Isopoda
- Gnathia sp. [9649]
Ostracoda
- Sheina orri Harding, 1966 [9645]