Hypolophodon sylvestris

(White, 1931)


Classification: Elasmobranchii Myliobatiformes Dasyatidae

Reference of the original description
White, E.I. (1931)
The vertebrate faunas of the English Eocene. I. From the Thanet Sands to the Basement Bed of the London Clay. British Museum (Natural History): 121 p., 162 fig.

Image of the original description

<i>Hypolophus sylvestris</i> White, 1931 Fig. 94-108 in White, 1931

Synonyms / new combinations and misspellings
Dasyatis sylvestris, Hypolophodon ypresiensis, Hypolophus aff. sylvestris, Hypolophus farreri, Hypolophus sylvestris, Hypolophus sylvestris mohuliyi, Platyrhina ypresiensis

Types
Hypolophodon sylvestris

Hypolophus sylvestris
Holotype: NHMUK: P.14616a;
Platyrhina ypresiensis
Syntype: IRSNB.: P 00242; IRSNB.: P 00243; IRSNB.: P 00244; IRSNB.: P 00245; IRSNB.: P 00246; IRSNB.: P 00247; IRSNB.: P 00248; IRSNB.: P 00249; IRSNB.: P 00250; IRSNB.: P 00251;

Images of types

Description:


Citation: Hypolophodon sylvestris (White, 1931): In: Database of fossil elasmobranch teeth www.shark-references.com, World Wide Web electronic publication, Version 11/2024

Please send your images of "Hypolophodon sylvestris" to info@shark-references.com

Hypolophodon sylvestris (White, 1931), Paleocene, Middle Thanetian, Marne department, France © Jean-Francois LHOMME, www.vertebres-fossiles.com

Description
Original diagnose after White (1931) p. 70 [2532]: A species of Hypolophus known only by isolated teeth (and dermal tubercles). Teeth similar in form, arrangement and size to those of the living H. sephen (Forskal), but sides of crown always sloping inwards and overhanging the root, and median lateral teeth of upper jaw relatively wider. (Dermal tubercles variable in size and shape; larger forms longer than wide, with upper surface ornamented with numerous grooves radiating from a small, much elevated central spine sloping backwards, and large root convex and smooth; smaller tubercles similar but rounded, with vertical median spine.)

Remarks
shark-references Species-ID=3117;
valid after Cappetta (1980) p. 39 [328]; Cvancara & Hoganson (1993) p. 11 [596]; Case (1996) p. 10 [397]; Ebersole et al. (2019) p. 118 [27789];

References
Reinecke, T. & Mollen, F.H. & Gijsen, B. & D’haeze, B. & Hoedemakers, K. (2024)
Batomorphs (Elasmobranchii: Rhinopristiformes, Rajiformes, Torpediniformes, Myliobatiformes) of the middle to late Ypresian, early Eocene, in the Anglo-Belgian Basin (south-western North Sea Basin) – a review and description of new taxa. Palaeontos, 35, 1–172
Rodriguez, D. & Ward, D.J. & Quezada, J.A. (2023)
Paleontology and stratigraphic implications of a late Paleocene elasmobranch assemblage in Talcahuano, southcentral Chile. Andean Geology, 50(2), 217–247
DOI: 10.5027/andgeoV50n2-3494
Guinot, G. & Condamine, F.L. (2023)
Global impact and selectivity of the Cretaceous-Paleogene mass extinction among sharks, skates, and rays. Science, 379, 802–806
DOI: 10.1126/science.abn2080
Ebersole, J.A. & Cicimurri, D.J. & Stringer, G.L. (2019)
Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of the elasmobranchs and bony fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) of the lower-to-middle Eocene (Ypresian to Bartonian) Claiborne Group in Alabama, USA, including an analysis of otoliths. European Journal of Taxonomy, 585, 1–274
DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2019.585
Sharma, K.M. & Patnaik, R. (2013)
Additional Fossil Batoids (Skates and Rays) from the Miocene Deposits of Baripada Beds, Mayurbhanj District, Orissa, India. Earth Science India, 6(4), 160–184
Sharma, K.M. (2013)
Reconstruction of palaeoclimate of neogene quaternary sequences exposed around Baripada District Mayurbhanj Orissa using palaeontological biostratigraphic and sedimentological studies. Thesis, Panjab University, India
Jagt, J.W.M. & Van Bakel, B.W.M. & Cremers, G. & Deckers, M.J.M. & Dortangs, R.W. & Van Es, M. & Fraaije, R.H.B. & Kisters, P.J.M. & Van Knippenberg, P.H.M. & Lemmens, H. & Nieuwenhuis, E. & Severijns, J. & Stroucken, J.W. (2013)
Het Vroeg Paleoceen (Danien) van zuidelijk Limburg en aangrenzend gebied - nieuwe fauna’s en nieuwe inzichten. Afzettingen WTKG, 34(4), 198–230
Bogan, S. & Gallina, P.A. (2011)
Consideraciones sobre el registro de Hypolophodon (Chondrichthyes, Myliobatiformes) en el techo de la formación Jagüel (Maastrichtiense), provincia de Río negro, Argentina. Studia geologica salmanticensia, 47(1): 57–67
Mondal, S. & Das, S. & Mallick, S. & Adhikary, D. (2009)
Miocene shark teeth assemblages and ancillary fish taxa from Baripada, Orissa: taxonomic revision and a global palaeobiogeographic overview. Journal of the Palaeontological Society of India, 54(2), 135–152
Dutheil, D.B. & Moreau, F. & de Plöeg, G. (2006)
Les ichthyofaunes du gisement à ambre de Le Quesnoy (Paléocène et Éocène du bassin de Paris, France). Cossmanniana, 11(1–4), 1–13
Smith, R. & Smith, T.H. & Steurbaut, E. (1999)
Les élasmobranches de la transition Paléocène-Eocène de Dormaal (Belgique) : implications biostratigraphiques et paléobiogéographiques. Bulletin de la Société géologique de France, 170(3), 327–334
Kent, B.W. (1999)
Part 3. Rays from the Fisher/Sullivan Site. In R.E. Weems(ed.), Fossil Vertebrates and Plants from the Fisher/Sullivan Site(Stafford County): A Record of Early Eocene Life in Virginia. Virginia Division of Mineral Resources 152: 39–51
Bernárdez, E. (1997)
Selachian Biostratigraphy of the Salamanca Formation (Palaeogene, Patagonia, Argentina); Preliminary Report. In book: XIII Jornadas de Paleontología. Libro de Resúmenes y Excursiones, Editors: Grandal d'Anglade, Gutierrez Marco, Santos Fidalgo: 156–159
Case, G.R. (1996)
A new selachian fauna from the Lower Hornestown Formation (Early Paleocene/Montian) of Monmouth County, New Jersey. Palaeontographica, Abt. A, 242(1–3), 1–14
Smith, T. & Smith, R. (1995)
Synthèse des données actuelles sur les vertébrés de la transition Paléocène-Éocène de Dormaal (Belgique). Bulletin de la Société Belge de Géologie, 104(1–2), 119–131
Baut, J.-P. & Genault, B. (1995)
Contribution à l'étude des élasmobranches du Thanétien (Paléocène) du Bassin de Paris. 1. Découverte d'une faune d'Elasmobranches dans la partie supérieure des Sables de Bracheux (Thanétien, Paléocène du Bassin de Paris) des régions de Compiègne (Oise) et de Montdidier (Somme). Belgian Geological Survey, Professional Paper, Elasmobranches et Stratigraphie, 278, 185–259
Dobbels, L. (1994)
Soortenlijst van fossiele vissen uit het Eoceen van België. Afzettingen WTKG, 15(4), 6–12
Cvancara, A.M. & Hoganson, J.W. (1993)
Vertebrates of the Cannonball Formation (Paleocene) in North and South Dakota. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 13(1), 1–23
DOI: 10.1080/02724634.1993.10011484
Dutheil, D.B. (1991)
A checklist of Neoselachii (Pisces, Chondrichthyes) from the Palaeogene of the Paris Basin, France. Tertiary Research, 13(1) , 27–36
Bone, D.A. & Todd, J.A. & Tracey, S. (1991)
Fossils from the Bracklesham Group exposed in the M27 Motorway excavations, Southampton, Hampshire. Tertiary Research, 12(3–4), 131–137
Ward, D.J. & Wiest, R.L. (1990)
A checklist of Palaeocene and Eocene sharks and rays (Chondrichthyes) from the Pamunkey Group, Maryland and Virginia, USA. Tertiary Research, 12(2), 81–88
Kemp, D.J. & Kemp, L. & Ward, D.J. (1990)
An Illustrated Guide to the British Middle Eocene Vertebrates. Privately published, London, 59 pp.
von der Hocht, F. (1986)
Stand der Untersuchungen an der Chondrichthyes-Fauna des nordwestdeutschen Tertiärs. Beiträge zur regionalen Geologie der Erde, 18, 503–509
Kemp, D.J. (1982)
Fossil sharks, rays and chimaeroids of the English Tertiary period. Gosport Museum, 1–47, 10 fig., 3 tabl., 16 pl.
Sahni, A. & Mehrotra, D.K. (1981)
The elasmobranch fauna of coastal Miocene sediments of peninsular India. Biological Memoirs Lucknow, 5(2), 83–121, 13 fig., pl. 1–3.
Ward, D.J. (1980)
The distribution of sharks, rays and chimaeroids in the English Palaeogene. Tertiary Research, 3(1), 13–19
Cappetta, H. (1980)
Modification du statut générique de quelques espèces de sélaciens crétacés et tertiaires. Palaeovertebrata, 10(1), 29–42
von der Hocht, F. (1979)
Eine Lagerstätte kreidezeitlicher und paläogener Chondrichthyes-Reste bei Fürstenau (Niedersachsen). Osnabrücker Naturwissenschaftliche Mitteilungen, 6, 35–44
Herman, J. (1977)
Les Sélaciens des terrains néocrétacés et paléocènes de Belgique et des contrées limitrophes. Eléments d'une biostratigraphie intercontinentale. Mémoires pour servir à l'explication des Cartes géologiques et minières de la Belgique, 15, 1–401
Casier, E. (1967)
Le Landénien de Dormaal (Brabant) et sa faune ichthyologique. Mémoires de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 156, 1–66
McNulty, C.L. (1964)
Hypolophid teeth from the Woodbine Formation, Tarrant County, Texas. Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae, 57(2), 538–539
Gurr, P.R. (1962)
A new fishfauna from the Woolwich Bottom Beds (Sparnacian) of Herne Bay, Kent. Proceedings of the Geologists' Association, 73(4), 419–447, fig. 1–9, pl. 17–26.
DOI: 10.1016/S0016-7878(62)80032-7
Ghosh, B.K. (1959)
Some fossil fish teeth from Tertiary deposits of Mayurbhanj, India. Journal of Paleontology, 33(4), 675–679
Casier, E. (1947)
Constitution et évolution de la racine dentaire des Euselachii. II. Étude comparative des types. Bulletin du Musée Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique, 23(14), 1–32
Casier, E. (1946)
La faune ichthyologique de l'Yprésien de la Belgique. Mémoires du Musée Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique, 104, 1–267
White, E.I. (1931)
The vertebrate faunas of the English Eocene. I. From the Thanet Sands to the Basement Bed of the London Clay. British Museum (Natural History): 121 p., 162 fig.