Phoebodus depressus

Ginter, Hairapetian & Klug, 2002


Classification: Elasmobranchii Phoebodontiformes Phoebodontidae

Reference of the original description
Ginter, M. & Hairapetian, V. & Klug, C. (2002)
Famennian chondrichthyans from the shelves of North Gondwana. Acta Geologica Polonica, 52(2), 169–215

Synonyms / new combinations and misspellings
Phoebodus cf. depressus

Types
Phoebodus depressus
Syntype: IGPUW: Ps/5/11-14;


Description:


Citation: Phoebodus depressus Ginter, Hairapetian & Klug, 2002: In: Database of fossil elasmobranch teeth www.shark-references.com, World Wide Web electronic publication, Version 09/2026

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Material
Material of the first description [3140]: 4 teeth

Description
Original diagnosis after Ginter, Hairapetian & Klug, 2002 [3140]: Phoebodont sharks with extremely long, lingually extended tooth-bases. Near the crown, the lateral rims of the base run parallel to each other. A minute, circular button, occupying no more than one third of the base width, occurs in this region. Further lingually, the base becomes wider and its lingual/lateral ends turn slightly upwards to form distinct horns. The lingual/median part of the base is depressed; a secondary swelling and a lingual tip may occur in the axial part of the depression. The upper main basal canal opening is located at the labial end of the depression, close to the button, or slightly more lingually. The basal opening is situated in the lingual part of an elongated basal concavity. The concavity is rimmed labially by a short and thin, arcuate labio-basal projection.

References
Schnetz, L. & Dunne, E.M. & Feichtinger, I. & Butler, R.J. & Coates, M.I. & Sansom, I.J. (2024)
Rise and diversification of chondrichthyans in the Paleozoic. Paleobiology, 50(2), 271–284
DOI: 10.1017/pab.2024.1
Ivanov, A.O. (2021)
A New Phoebodontid Shark from the Devonian of the Urals and the Distribution of Phoebodus Species. Paleontological Journal, 55(3), 301–310
DOI: 10.1134/S0031030121030096
Ginter, M. & Hampe, O. & Duffin, C.J. (2010)
Handbook of Paleoichthyology, Vol. 3D: Chondrichthyes Paleozoic Elasmobranchii: Teeth Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, pp. 168, 154 fig., 4 Tab.
Hairapetian, V. & Ginter, M. (2009)
Famennian chondrichthyan remains from the Chahriseh section, central Iran. Acta Geologica Polonica, 59(2), 173–200
Ginter, M. & Hairapetian, V. & Klug, C. (2002)
Famennian chondrichthyans from the shelves of North Gondwana. Acta Geologica Polonica, 52(2), 169–215