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Sphyrna tudes
(Valenciennes, 1822)
Smalleye hammerhead
Classification: Elasmobranchii Carcharhiniformes Sphyrnidae
Reference of the original description
Sur le sous-genre Marteau, Zygaena. Mémoires du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, 9: 222–228, pl. 1–2.
Sur le sous-genre Marteau, Zygaena. Mémoires du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, 9: 222–228, pl. 1–2.
Image of the original description
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Sphyrna tudes (Valenciennes, 1822)
Sphyrna tudes (Valenciennes, 1822)
Synonyms / new combinations and misspellings
Cestracion tudes, Cestracion (Zygaena) tudes, Platysqualus tudes, Sphyrna bigelowi, Sphyrna (Mesozygaena) tudes, Sphyrna (Platysqualus) tudes, Sphyrnias tudes, Zygaena tudes
Cestracion tudes, Cestracion (Zygaena) tudes, Platysqualus tudes, Sphyrna bigelowi, Sphyrna (Mesozygaena) tudes, Sphyrna (Platysqualus) tudes, Sphyrnias tudes, Zygaena tudes
Types
Sphyrna tudes
Lectotype: MNHN: 1049; Paralectotype: MNHN: 1019; MNHN: (lost);
Sphyrna bigelowi
Holotype: USNM: 87682; Paratype: MCZ: 463-S; USNM: 120751 (ex USNM 87682);
Sphyrna tudes
Lectotype: MNHN: 1049; Paralectotype: MNHN: 1019; MNHN: (lost);
Sphyrna bigelowi
Holotype: USNM: 87682; Paratype: MCZ: 463-S; USNM: 120751 (ex USNM 87682);
Description :
Citation: Sphyrna tudes (Valenciennes, 1822): In: Database of modern sharks, rays and chimaeras, www.shark-references.com, World Wide Web electronic publication, Version 12/2024
Please send your images of "Sphyrna tudes" to info@shark-references.com
Sphyrna tudes (Valenciennes, 1822), © FAO, www.fish-base.org
Sphyrna tudes (Valenciennes, 1822), © FAO, www.fish-base.org
Common names
Kleinaugen-Hammerhai, 
Cornuda Tudes, Cornuda de corona, Cornuda ojichica, Pez martillo, Tiburón martillo, 
Requin marteau à petits yeux, Requin-marteau à petits yeux, 
Bonnet, Great hammerhead, Hammerhead, Shark, Smalleye, Smalleye hammerhead, 
Martello occhi piccoli, Pesce stampella, 
Cambeva, Cação-chapéu-armado, Cação-martelo, Cação-rudela, Chapéu-armado, Marteleiro, Martelo, Peixe-martelo, Tubarão-martelo, Kurazza rasha zghira (malta)
Kleinaugen-Hammerhai, Cornuda Tudes, Cornuda de corona, Cornuda ojichica, Pez martillo, Tiburón martillo, Requin marteau à petits yeux, Requin-marteau à petits yeux, Bonnet, Great hammerhead, Hammerhead, Shark, Smalleye, Smalleye hammerhead, Martello occhi piccoli, Pesce stampella, Cambeva, Cação-chapéu-armado, Cação-martelo, Cação-rudela, Chapéu-armado, Marteleiro, Martelo, Peixe-martelo, Tubarão-martelo, Kurazza rasha zghira (malta)
Distribution
Southwest Atlantic: Venezuela to Argentina [5839]. Also Mediterranean Sea and Eastern Pacific [17658]. Source: www.gbif.org
Southwest Atlantic: Venezuela to Argentina [5839]. Also Mediterranean Sea and Eastern Pacific [17658]. Source: www.gbif.org
Human uses
fisheries: subsistence fisheries
fisheries: subsistence fisheries
Biology
Viviparous, with yolk-sac plazenta; number of young probably 6 - 9 per litter. Size at birth about 30 cm.
Viviparous, with yolk-sac plazenta; number of young probably 6 - 9 per litter. Size at birth about 30 cm.
Remarks
shark-references Species-ID=6591;
shark-references Species-ID=6591;
Parasites (arranged by Jürgen Pollerspöck)
Monogenea
Cestoda
Hirudinea
Monogenea
- Erpocotyle microstoma (Brooks, 1934) Yamaguti, 1963 [21196]
- Erpocotyle tudes (Cordero, 1944) [22565]
Cestoda
- Diplootobothrium springeri Chandler, 1942 [16290] [16112]
- Mixonybelinia edwinlintoni (Dollfus, 1960) [16112]
- Nybelinia strongyla Dollfus, 1960 [16112]
- Otobothrium insigne Linton, 1905 [17826]
Hirudinea
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