Dasyatis pastinaca

Reference of the original description

Linné, C. (1758)
Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, regnum animale, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus differentiis synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. Stockholm, Laurentii Salvii, 824pp.

Image of the original description
No image in first description.

Synonyms / new combinations and misspellings
Dasyatis cf. pastinaca, Dasyatis pastinacus, Dasyatis ujo, Dasyatis (Dasyatis) pastinaca, Dasyatis (Trygon) pastinaca, Dasybatis pastinaca, Dasybatis pastinacus, Dasybatus pastinaca, Dasybatus pastinacus, Pastinaca laevis, Raia pastinaca, Raia pastinaca., Raja pastina, Raja pastinaca, Trigon pastinaca, Trygon pastinaca, Trygon vulgaris, Trygon vulgaris pastinaca, Trygon (Trygon) pastinaca, Uroxis ujus

Types
Dasyatis pastinaca
Syntype: NRM: 9098;
Dasyatis ujo
XXXX: No types known;
Pastinaca laevis
Syntype: BMNH: 1853.11.12.200 (Gronovius coll.)
Trygon vulgaris
XXXX: No types known;

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Dasyatis pastinaca (Linnaeus, 1758), © Abdesselem Saadaoui, Institut National des Sciences et Technologies de la Mer, Sfax, Tunisie

Common names
$deu $T$$ Gemeiner Stechrochen, $deu $T$$ Gewöhnlicher Stechrochen, $deu $T$$ Peitschenrochen, $deu $T$$ Pfeilschwanz, $deu $T$$ Stechrochen, spa

Bantenaga, spa

Chucho,

Escorsana, spa

Escursana, spa

Escurso,

Ferrasa,

Pastinaca, spa

Pastinaga, spa

Pombo,

Raya látigo común, spa

Rayalátigo común, spa

Rayavaca,

Romaguera, spa

Serreta,

Totina,

Vela latina, $fra $T$$ Bastanago, $fra $T$$ Bougnette, $fra $T$$ Coucou, $fra $T$$ Fouleux, $fra $T$$ Pastenago, $fra $T$$ Pastenague, $fra $T$$ Pastenague commune, $fra $T$$ Pastenargo, $fra $T$$ Raie pastenague, $fra $T$$ Tare ronde, $fra $T$$ Terre, $fra $T$$ Tonare, $fra $T$$ Vastanaga, eng

Blue stingray, eng

Common stingray, eng

Sting ray, eng

Stingray,

Baracola,

Brucco,

Bucchio,

Bugghiu,

Bugghiu jancu, ita

Chiamica,

Ciuccio,

Ciucciu,

Ciuccua gianca, ita

Colombo grande, ita

Dragone,

Ferasso,

Ferraccia, ita

Ferrazza,

Ferrazzu,

Ferrun,

Ghiamita,

Matan,

Matana,

Mocene,

Muchie janche, ita

Muchio,

Muchio janco, ita

Mucosa,

Mugghio,

Mugghiu,

Muggiu,

Pastenaca, ita

Pastinaca, ita

Pastinaca comune, ita

Protene,

Ranina,

Tomazzo,

Traona,

Travona,

Trigone,

Trigono,

Urchie,

Vugghiu jancu, por

Manteiga,

Rato,

Rato do mar, por

Ratona,

Ratão,

Uge,

Uja,

Uje,

Uji,

Urcha,

Urja,

Urze,

Usga

Distribution
Northeast Atlantic and Mediterranean Sea.

Human uses
fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes; aquarium: public aquariums

Biology
Exhibit ovoviparity (aplacental viviparity), with embryos feeding initially on yolk, then receiving additional nourishment from the mother by indirect absorption of uterine fluid enriched with mucus, fat or protein through specialised structures [733]. Distinct pairing with embrace [17086]. Found over sandy and muddy bottoms, sometimes in estuaries and near rocky reefs. Feeds on bottom-living invertebrates and fishes. Ovoviviparous, gestation period about 4 months and 4-7 young are produced.

Size / Weight / Age
57.0 cm WD (male/unsexed; (Ref. 4438)); 60 cm WD (female)

Habitat
demersal; brackish; marine; depth range 5 - 200 m [17687], usually 20 - 35 m [17657]

Remarks
shark-references Species-ID=1868;

Parasites (arranged by Jürgen Pollerspöck)
Microsporidia

Dasyatispora levantinae Diamant, Goren, Yokeş, Galil, Klopman, Huchon, Szitenberg & Karhan, 2010 [12533]

Myxosporea

Ceratomyxa agilis Thélohan, 1892 [22626]
Chloromyxum dasyatidis Rangel, Elloumi, Quilichini, Santos & Bahri, 2023 [32171]
Chloromyxum schulmani Kovaljova, 1988 [22626]

Monogenea

Dasybatotrema dasyatis (Maccallum, 1916) Price, 1938 [17134] [17104]
Erpocotyle pontica Pogoreltseva, 1964 [22627]
Heterocotyle minima (Maccallum, 1916) [17158] [17134] [17150] [17104] [9644]
Heterocotyle pastinacae Scott, 1904 [17151] [17150] [21230] [9644] [21232] [31118]
Heterocotyle scotti Neifar, Euzet & Ben Hassine, 1998 [21232] [31118]
Heterocotyle similis Neifar, Euzet & Ben Hassine, 1998 [21232]
Merizocotyle concinna (Scott, 1904) Chisholm, Wheeler & Beverley-Burton, 1995 [17151] [17150] [17002] [31118]
Monocotyle ijimae Goto, 1894 [17150] [17001]
Neoentobdella diadema (Monticelli, 1902) Kearn & Whittington, 2005 [17150] [15279] [15273] [15260] [31118]
Thaumatocotyle dasybatis (Maccallum, 1916) Price, 1938 [17134] [17150]
Trimusculotrema micracantha (Euzet & Maillard, 1967) [31118]

Cestoda

Acanthobothrium beveridgei Polyakova, 2009 [22635]
Acanthobothrium coronatum (Rudolphi, 1819) Van Beneden, 1850 [16346] [16448] [28741]
Acanthobothrium crassicolle Wedl, 1855 [16247] [16175] [16448] [22635] [13692] [28741]
Acanthobothrium dujardinii Van Beneden, 1849 [16448]
Acanthobothrium filicolle (Zschokke, 1887) [16448]
Acanthobothrium incognita (Maccallum, 1921) [16352] [16448] [28741]
Acanthobothrium intermedium Perrenoud, 1931 [16175] [16448] [28741]
Acanthobothrium musculosum (Baer, 1948) [16448]
Acanthobothrium paulum Linton, 1890 [16448]
Acanthobothrium ponticum Borcea, 1934 [28741]
Acanthobothrium quadribothria (Maccallum, 1921) [16352]
Acanthobothrium sp. [22627]
Anthobothrium cornucopia Van Beneden, 1850 [16346]
Anthobothrium lilliformis Maccallum, 1917 [16353]
Anthocephalum centrurum (Southwell, 1925) [16443]
Anthocephalum gracile (Wedl, 1855) [16346] [16443]
Cairaeanthus healyae Kornyushin & Polyakova, 2012 [17636] [22627]
Cairaeanthus ruhnkei Kornyushin & Polyakova, 2012 [17636] [22627]
Caulobothrium sp. [22635] [22627]
Dollfusiella aculeata Beveridge, Neifar & Euzel, 2004 [16112] [7390]
Dollfusiella spinifer (Dollfus, 1969) Campbell & Beveridge, 1994 [16112] [22635]
Dollfusiella tenuispinis (Linton, 1890) [16112]
Echeneibothrium tumidulum (Rudolphi, 1819) [16312]
Echinobothrium typus Van Beneden, 1849 [16430]
Gilquinia squali (Fabricius, 1794) [16346]
Grillotia (Christianella) minuta (Van Beneden, 1849) [16112] [22626]
Grillotia erinaceus (Van Beneden, 1858) [16112]
Grillotia sp. [7411]
Kotorella pronosoma (Stossich, 1901) [17926] [16112]
Parachristianella dollfusi Schaeffner & Marques, 2018 [16112] [7390] [21263] [14408]
Parachristianella monomegacantha Kruse, 1959 [16112] [7390]
Phyllobothrium auricula Van Beneden, 1858 [16443] [16443]
Phyllobothrium lactuca Van Beneden, 1850 [16346] [16443] [22626]
Phyllobothrium pastinacae Mokhtar-Maamouri & Zamali, 1981 [7864]
Phyllobothrium sp. [22627]
Phyllobothrium thridax (Van Beneden, 1849) [16443]
Prochristianella papillifer (Poyarkoff, 1909) Dollfus, 1957 [16112] [7390]
Progrillotia dasyatidis Beveridge, Neifar & Euzet, 2004 [16211] [16112]
Progrillotia louiseuzeti Dollfus, 1969 [22635]
Progrillotia pastinacae Dollfus, 1946 [16112] [16211] [14407]
Pseudoanthocephalus paralactuca Kornyushyn, Polyakova, Skidan, 2009 [22635] [22626]
Pterobothrium lintoni (Maccallum, 1916) Dollfus, 1942 [17158]
Rhabdotobothrium dollfusi Euzet, 1953 [16312]
Rhabdotobothrium sp. [22635]
Rhinebothrium walga (Shipley & Hornell, 1906) [16312] [22635]
Scalithrium minimum (Van Beneden, 1850) [16346] [16313] [10842]
Taenia rosaeformis Maccallum, 1921 [16352]
Tetrarhynchobothrium striatum (Wagener, 1854) [7412]
Tetrarhynchus minutus Van Beneden, 1850 [16346]

Nematoda

Dichelyne minutus (Rudolphi, 1819) [22626]
Hysterothylacium aduncum (Rudolphi, 1802) [22626]
Mawsonascaris pastinacae (Rudolphi, 1819) [21225] [17029]
Philometra sp. [22626]

Copepoda

Eudactylina minuta Scott, 1904 [17151] [16609]
Eudactylinella alba Wilson, 1932 [16609] [27471]
Nemesis robusta (Van Beneden, 1851) [16601]
Pseudocharopinus malleus (Rudolphi in Von Nordmann, 1832) [17151] [16609] [27471]
Pseudocharopinus pillaii Kabata, 1979 [30246] [32531]
Trebius caudatus Krøyer, 1838 [16609]

Isopoda

Gnathia aureola Stebbing, 1900 [23898]

Hirudinea

Branchellion torpedinis Savigny, 1822 [25687] [17101]
Pontobdella muricata (Linnaeus, 1758) [20503] [24517]

Image gallery

(Linnaeus, 1758)

Description :